Copyright 1993, 1994, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
that an Alpha chip would use a 64 bit format, but, for some reason,
it doesn't. */
#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
#define ARCH_SIZE 32
#include "nlm/alpha-ext.h"
#define Nlm_External_Fixed_Header Nlm32_alpha_External_Fixed_Header
#include "libnlm.h"
function reads it in, verifies the version, and seeks the bfd to
the location before the regular NLM header. */
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_backend_object_p (bfd *abfd)
{
struct nlm32_alpha_external_prefix_header s;
file_ptr size;
if (bfd_bread (&s, (bfd_size_type) sizeof s, abfd) != sizeof s)
return FALSE;
if (H_GET_32 (abfd, s.magic) != NLM32_ALPHA_MAGIC)
return FALSE;
size = H_GET_32 (abfd, s.size);
if (bfd_seek (abfd, size, SEEK_SET) != 0)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_write_prefix (bfd *abfd)
{
struct nlm32_alpha_external_prefix_header s;
memset (&s, 0, sizeof s);
H_PUT_32 (abfd, NLM32_ALPHA_MAGIC, s.magic);
H_PUT_32 (abfd, 2, s.format);
H_PUT_32 (abfd, sizeof s, s.size);
if (bfd_bwrite (&s, (bfd_size_type) sizeof s, abfd) != sizeof s)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
#define ONES(n) (((bfd_vma) 1 << ((n) - 1) << 1) - 1)
static reloc_howto_type nlm32_alpha_howto_table[] =
{
GPDISP reloc to identify the location where the low order 16 bits
of the gp register are loaded. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_IGNORE,
0,
0,
8,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"IGNORE",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_REFLONG,
0,
2,
32,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_bitfield,
0,
"REFLONG",
TRUE,
0xffffffff,
0xffffffff,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_REFQUAD,
0,
4,
64,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_bitfield,
0,
"REFQUAD",
TRUE,
ONES (64),
ONES (64),
FALSE),
that when the value is used the value of the gp register will be
added in. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_GPREL32,
0,
2,
32,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_bitfield,
0,
"GPREL32",
TRUE,
0xffffffff,
0xffffffff,
FALSE),
register. The offset is 16 bits of the 32 bit instruction. This
reloc always seems to be against the .lita section. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_LITERAL,
0,
2,
16,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_signed,
0,
"LITERAL",
TRUE,
0xffff,
0xffff,
FALSE),
It identifies a use of the literal. It seems that the linker can
use this to eliminate a portion of the .lita section. The symbol
index is special: 1 means the literal address is in the base
register of a memory format instruction; 2 means the literal
address is in the byte offset register of a byte-manipulation
instruction; 3 means the literal address is in the target
register of a jsr instruction. This does not actually do any
relocation. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_LITUSE,
0,
2,
32,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"LITUSE",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE),
which loads the upper 16 bits of the gp register. The next reloc
will be an IGNORE reloc which identifies the location of the lda
instruction which loads the lower 16 bits. The symbol index of
the GPDISP instruction appears to actually be the number of bytes
between the ldah and lda instructions. This gives two different
ways to determine where the lda instruction is; I don't know why
both are used. The value to use for the relocation is the
difference between the GP value and the current location; the
load will always be done against a register holding the current
address. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_GPDISP,
16,
2,
16,
TRUE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"GPDISP",
TRUE,
0xffff,
0xffff,
TRUE),
branches within the text segment, and also fills in the PC
relative offset in the instruction. It seems to me that this
reloc, unlike the others, is not partial_inplace. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_BRADDR,
2,
2,
21,
TRUE,
0,
complain_overflow_signed,
0,
"BRADDR",
FALSE,
0,
0x1fffff,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_HINT,
2,
2,
14,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"HINT",
TRUE,
0x3fff,
0x3fff,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_SREL16,
0,
1,
16,
TRUE,
0,
complain_overflow_signed,
0,
"SREL16",
TRUE,
0xffff,
0xffff,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_SREL32,
0,
2,
32,
TRUE,
0,
complain_overflow_signed,
0,
"SREL32",
TRUE,
0xffffffff,
0xffffffff,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_SREL64,
0,
4,
64,
TRUE,
0,
complain_overflow_signed,
0,
"SREL64",
TRUE,
ONES (64),
ONES (64),
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_OP_PUSH,
0,
0,
0,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"OP_PUSH",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE),
a bitfield of size r_size starting at bit position r_offset. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_OP_STORE,
0,
4,
64,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"OP_STORE",
FALSE,
0,
ONES (64),
FALSE),
relocation stack. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_OP_PSUB,
0,
0,
0,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"OP_PSUB",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE),
given value. */
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_OP_PRSHIFT,
0,
0,
0,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"OP_PRSHIFT",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE),
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_GPVALUE,
0,
0,
0,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"GPVALUE",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE)
};
static reloc_howto_type nlm32_alpha_nw_howto =
HOWTO (ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC,
0,
0,
0,
FALSE,
0,
complain_overflow_dont,
0,
"NW_RELOC",
FALSE,
0,
0,
FALSE);
it uses when handling local relocs. This only works correctly
because all the local relocs are read at once. */
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_read_reloc (bfd *abfd,
nlmNAME (symbol_type) *sym,
asection **secp,
arelent *rel)
{
static bfd_vma gp_value;
static bfd_vma lita_address;
struct nlm32_alpha_external_reloc ext;
bfd_vma r_vaddr;
long r_symndx;
int r_type, r_extern, r_offset, r_size;
asection *code_sec, *data_sec;
if (bfd_bread (&ext, (bfd_size_type) sizeof ext, abfd) != sizeof ext)
return FALSE;
r_vaddr = H_GET_64 (abfd, ext.r_vaddr);
r_symndx = H_GET_32 (abfd, ext.r_symndx);
BFD_ASSERT (bfd_little_endian (abfd));
r_type = ((ext.r_bits[0] & RELOC_BITS0_TYPE_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_BITS0_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
r_extern = (ext.r_bits[1] & RELOC_BITS1_EXTERN_LITTLE) != 0;
r_offset = ((ext.r_bits[1] & RELOC_BITS1_OFFSET_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_BITS1_OFFSET_SH_LITTLE);
r_size = ((ext.r_bits[3] & RELOC_BITS3_SIZE_LITTLE)
>> RELOC_BITS3_SIZE_SH_LITTLE);
code_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, NLM_CODE_NAME);
data_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, NLM_INITIALIZED_DATA_NAME);
if (r_extern)
{
BFD_ASSERT (sym != NULL);
nlm_canonicalize_reloc. */
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = NULL;
rel->addend = 0;
}
else
{
fixups. If they are not NW_RELOC or GPDISP or IGNORE, they
must be against .text or .data. */
BFD_ASSERT (r_type == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC || sym == NULL);
if (r_type == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC
|| r_type == ALPHA_R_GPDISP
|| r_type == ALPHA_R_IGNORE)
{
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
rel->addend = 0;
}
else if (r_symndx == ALPHA_RELOC_SECTION_TEXT)
{
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = code_sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
BFD_ASSERT (bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, code_sec) == 0);
rel->addend = 0;
}
else if (r_symndx == ALPHA_RELOC_SECTION_DATA)
{
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = data_sec->symbol_ptr_ptr;
rel->addend = - bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, data_sec);
}
else
{
BFD_ASSERT (0);
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
rel->addend = 0;
}
}
or .data section. R_NW_RELOC relocs don't really have a section,
so we put them in .text. */
if (r_type == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC
|| r_vaddr < code_sec->size)
{
*secp = code_sec;
rel->address = r_vaddr;
}
else
{
*secp = data_sec;
rel->address = r_vaddr - code_sec->size;
}
BFD_ASSERT ((r_type >= 0 && r_type <= ALPHA_R_GPVALUE)
|| r_type == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC);
switch (r_type)
{
case ALPHA_R_BRADDR:
case ALPHA_R_SREL16:
case ALPHA_R_SREL32:
case ALPHA_R_SREL64:
a negative addend. */
rel->addend = 0;
break;
case ALPHA_R_GPREL32:
ensure that we are not confused by the linker. */
if (! r_extern)
rel->addend += gp_value;
break;
case ALPHA_R_LITERAL:
BFD_ASSERT (! r_extern);
rel->addend += lita_address;
break;
case ALPHA_R_LITUSE:
case ALPHA_R_GPDISP:
addend, but they do use a special code. Put this code in the
addend field. */
rel->addend = r_symndx;
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
break;
case ALPHA_R_OP_STORE:
them in the addend. */
BFD_ASSERT (r_offset < 256 && r_size < 256);
rel->addend = (r_offset << 8) + r_size;
break;
case ALPHA_R_OP_PUSH:
case ALPHA_R_OP_PSUB:
case ALPHA_R_OP_PRSHIFT:
address. I believe that the address supplied is really an
addend. */
rel->addend = r_vaddr;
break;
case ALPHA_R_GPVALUE:
gp_value += r_symndx;
rel->addend = gp_value;
break;
case ALPHA_R_IGNORE:
to the absolute section so that the reloc is ignored. For
some reason the address of this reloc type is not adjusted by
the section vma. We record the gp value for this object file
here, for convenience when doing the GPDISP relocation. */
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
rel->address = r_vaddr;
rel->addend = gp_value;
break;
case ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC:
the addend to the size of the .lita section (this is
r_symndx) plus 1. We have already set the address of the
reloc to r_vaddr. */
if (r_size == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC_SETGP)
{
gp_value = r_vaddr;
rel->addend = 0;
}
else if (r_size == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC_LITA)
{
lita_address = r_vaddr;
rel->addend = r_symndx + 1;
}
else
BFD_ASSERT (0);
rel->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (r_type == ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC)
rel->howto = &nlm32_alpha_nw_howto;
else
rel->howto = &nlm32_alpha_howto_table[r_type];
return TRUE;
}
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_mangle_relocs (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
const void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd_vma offset ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
bfd_size_type count ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return TRUE;
}
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_read_import (bfd *abfd, nlmNAME (symbol_type) * sym)
{
struct nlm_relent *nlm_relocs;
bfd_size_type rcount;
bfd_byte temp[NLM_TARGET_LONG_SIZE];
unsigned char symlength;
char *name;
bfd_size_type amt;
if (bfd_bread (& symlength, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (symlength), abfd)
!= sizeof (symlength))
return FALSE;
sym -> symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) symlength + 1);
if (name == NULL)
return FALSE;
if (bfd_bread (name, (bfd_size_type) symlength, abfd) != symlength)
return FALSE;
name[symlength] = '\0';
sym -> symbol.name = name;
sym -> symbol.flags = 0;
sym -> symbol.value = 0;
sym -> symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
if (bfd_bread (temp, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (temp), abfd)
!= sizeof (temp))
return FALSE;
rcount = H_GET_32 (abfd, temp);
amt = rcount * sizeof (struct nlm_relent);
nlm_relocs = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
if (!nlm_relocs)
return FALSE;
sym -> relocs = nlm_relocs;
sym -> rcnt = 0;
while (sym -> rcnt < rcount)
{
asection *section;
if (! nlm_alpha_read_reloc (abfd, sym, §ion, &nlm_relocs -> reloc))
return FALSE;
nlm_relocs -> section = section;
nlm_relocs++;
sym -> rcnt++;
}
return TRUE;
}
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_write_import (bfd * abfd, asection * sec, arelent * rel)
{
asymbol *sym;
bfd_vma r_vaddr;
long r_symndx;
int r_type, r_extern, r_offset, r_size;
struct nlm32_alpha_external_reloc ext;
sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
r_type = rel->howto->type;
if (r_type != ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC)
{
r_vaddr = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec) + rel->address;
if ((sec->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0)
r_vaddr += bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, NLM_CODE_NAME) -> size;
if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
{
r_extern = 1;
r_symndx = 0;
}
else
{
r_extern = 0;
if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)) & SEC_CODE)
r_symndx = ALPHA_RELOC_SECTION_TEXT;
else
r_symndx = ALPHA_RELOC_SECTION_DATA;
}
r_offset = 0;
r_size = 0;
switch (r_type)
{
case ALPHA_R_LITUSE:
case ALPHA_R_GPDISP:
r_symndx = rel->addend;
break;
case ALPHA_R_OP_STORE:
r_size = rel->addend & 0xff;
r_offset = (rel->addend >> 8) & 0xff;
break;
case ALPHA_R_OP_PUSH:
case ALPHA_R_OP_PSUB:
case ALPHA_R_OP_PRSHIFT:
r_vaddr = rel->addend;
break;
case ALPHA_R_IGNORE:
r_vaddr = rel->address;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
else
{
r_vaddr = rel->address;
if (rel->addend == 0)
{
r_symndx = 0;
r_size = ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC_SETGP;
}
else
{
r_symndx = rel->addend - 1;
r_size = ALPHA_R_NW_RELOC_LITA;
}
r_extern = 0;
r_offset = 0;
}
H_PUT_64 (abfd, r_vaddr, ext.r_vaddr);
H_PUT_32 (abfd, r_symndx, ext.r_symndx);
BFD_ASSERT (bfd_little_endian (abfd));
ext.r_bits[0] = ((r_type << RELOC_BITS0_TYPE_SH_LITTLE)
& RELOC_BITS0_TYPE_LITTLE);
ext.r_bits[1] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_BITS1_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
| ((r_offset << RELOC_BITS1_OFFSET_SH_LITTLE)
& RELOC_BITS1_OFFSET_LITTLE));
ext.r_bits[2] = 0;
ext.r_bits[3] = ((r_size << RELOC_BITS3_SIZE_SH_LITTLE)
& RELOC_BITS3_SIZE_LITTLE);
if (bfd_bwrite (&ext, (bfd_size_type) sizeof ext, abfd) != sizeof ext)
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
public symbol is in the code segment or the data segment. Instead,
it just uses the address. The set_public_section and
get_public_offset routines override the default code which uses the
high bit. */
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_set_public_section (bfd * abfd, nlmNAME (symbol_type) * sym)
{
asection *code_sec, *data_sec;
code_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, NLM_CODE_NAME);
data_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, NLM_INITIALIZED_DATA_NAME);
if (sym->symbol.value < code_sec->size)
{
sym->symbol.section = code_sec;
sym->symbol.flags |= BSF_FUNCTION;
}
else
{
sym->symbol.section = data_sec;
sym->symbol.value -= code_sec->size;
BFD_ASSERT ((code_sec->size & 0xf) == 0);
}
return TRUE;
}
static bfd_vma
nlm_alpha_get_public_offset (bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asymbol * sym)
{
return bfd_asymbol_value (sym);
}
static bfd_boolean
nlm_alpha_write_external (bfd *abfd,
bfd_size_type count,
asymbol *sym,
struct reloc_and_sec *relocs)
{
bfd_size_type i;
bfd_byte len;
unsigned char temp[NLM_TARGET_LONG_SIZE];
arelent r;
len = strlen (sym->name);
if ((bfd_bwrite (&len, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (bfd_byte), abfd)
!= sizeof (bfd_byte))
|| bfd_bwrite (sym->name, (bfd_size_type) len, abfd) != len)
return FALSE;
bfd_put_32 (abfd, count + 2, temp);
if (bfd_bwrite (temp, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (temp), abfd) != sizeof (temp))
return FALSE;
address and the GP value. */
r.sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
r.howto = &nlm32_alpha_nw_howto;
r.address = nlm_alpha_backend_data (abfd)->lita_address;
r.addend = nlm_alpha_backend_data (abfd)->lita_size + 1;
if (! nlm_alpha_write_import (abfd, NULL, &r))
return FALSE;
r.address = nlm_alpha_backend_data (abfd)->gp;
r.addend = 0;
if (! nlm_alpha_write_import (abfd, NULL, &r))
return FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
if (! nlm_alpha_write_import (abfd, relocs[i].sec, relocs[i].rel))
return FALSE;
return TRUE;
}
#include "nlmswap.h"
static const struct nlm_backend_data nlm32_alpha_backend =
{
"NetWare Alpha Module \032",
sizeof (Nlm32_alpha_External_Fixed_Header),
sizeof (struct nlm32_alpha_external_prefix_header),
bfd_arch_alpha,
0,
TRUE,
nlm_alpha_backend_object_p,
nlm_alpha_write_prefix,
nlm_alpha_read_reloc,
nlm_alpha_mangle_relocs,
nlm_alpha_read_import,
nlm_alpha_write_import,
nlm_alpha_set_public_section,
nlm_alpha_get_public_offset,
nlm_swap_fixed_header_in,
nlm_swap_fixed_header_out,
nlm_alpha_write_external,
0,
};
#define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "nlm32-alpha"
#define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM nlmNAME (alpha_vec)
#define TARGET_BACKEND_DATA & nlm32_alpha_backend
#include "nlm-target.h"